We have looked at how India is a land of diverse cultures, and each state has its own celebration. However, Kerala is distinct in having too many celebrations that are a mark of the integration of the diverse cultures that Kerala is. One such festival that is held in the Thrissur district of Kerala is the famous Thrissur Pooram. This Thrissur Pooram was conceptualized by Raja Rama Varma, the King of Cochin in the early 19th century.
The significance of Pooram:
The festival of Pooram is celebrated to mark the price of the Moon along with the Pooram star in the Malayalam month of Medam. Though there are a lot of forums that are celebrated around the state of Kerala, the Thrissur Pooram is considered to be the grandest and the most famous of all the poems that are celebrated all over the state!
What makes the Thrissur Pooram special is that it is a celebration of multiple temples converging at the Vadakkunnathan temple. Raja Rama Varma, also known as Sakthan Thampuran organized the temples into two groups namely the Western and Eastern groups, comprising of five temples each.
One of the greatest highlights of the Thrissur Pooram is the set of a profession that pays tributes to the deity Shiva, and the procession culminates at the Vadakkunnathan temple.
The ceremonies of the Thrissur Pooram:
The Thrissur Pooram officially begins with the ceremony of flag hoisting, which happens 7 days before the main festival. Both the Western and the Eastern groups are present at the flag hoisting, and the flag hoisting ceremony is never complete without fireworks!. There is also an elephant parade at the Thrissur Pooram, which is more accurately a display of the ornaments worn by elephants. some of these intricate ornaments are made from peacock feathers, sacred Bells, and decorative umbrellas. The two different groups have two different when used to showcase and parade the elephants of their temples!
The main day of the Thrissur Pooram starts early in the morning combined with a drum display of over 200 artists, intricate kolams, and playing all instruments like the trumpet and the cymbal. Given the two groups, the Thrissur Pooram is not only about competitiveness but also about unity. The two groups, in the presence of the sounds of the traditional drums, exchange colorful and crafted umbrellas, and this ceremony is called Kudamattam.
The first round of Fireworks:
The first round of Fireworks, rightly named the sample Vedi, happens on the 4th day after the flag hoisting. And an entire hour of pyrotechnics grace's the skies of Thrissur on this Grand Occasion. The Fireworks at the Thrissur Pooram is almost comparable to the Fireworks that happen in another Kerala known as Dubai!
The main round of firework display:
The main round of Fireworks display is the highlight of the Thrissur Pooram. This display of Fireworks highlights the Grandeur of the event, both from a cultural and social sense. The Fireworks start early in the morning to light up the Dark Skies before Twilight, and there are instances when people have stayed up the entire night just to witness the glorious fireworks in the morning. There are four main firework events that happened during the Thrissur Pooram, the first of which is the sample. The main Fireworks happen during the afternoon of the day of the forum, and there is also a set of Fireworks that happen to mark the end of the Thrissur Pooram!
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The social significance:
Kerala has always been a state that has put it is in a state of awe for all the greatness it exists in terms of cultural acceptability. Even though the Thrissur Pooram is supposed to be a Hindu festival, the festival attracts people from every religion and every community. In fact, one of the elephant positions of the groups takes place inside a Church School campus in Thrissur. Do the festival has been shrouded in controversies regarding Fireworks, sound pollution, and animal rights, this festival continues to keep a mast the flag of Kerala’s cultural identity.